FPIK Lecturer of Universitas Bung Hatta Engages in Environmental Journalism Discussion with UNP Students

Dr. Harfiandri Damanhuri, S.Pi., M.Sc., a lecturer of the Aquatic Resources, Coastal and Marine Studies Program (SP2K) at Universitas Bung Hatta, participated as an academic discussion partner for students of the Communication Science Program at Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) on December 6, 2025.

The discussion addressed the ecological impacts of flooding on marine environments and the ongoing illegal trade of sea turtle eggs in Padang. This activity contributes to SDG 14 (Life Below Water) and SDG 13 (Climate Action).

The session involved three Communication Science students from the 2023 cohort as part of their environmental journalism field training. Dr. Harfiandri explained that recent mud floods in Padang significantly increased Total Suspended Solids (TSS) in five major rivers, carrying large volumes of logs to estuaries and coastal areas. He noted that accumulated debris along the shoreline could affect coastal water quality for one to three months.

According to him, the environmental changes include disruptions in physical, chemical, and biological parameters. Reduced light penetration affects marine photosynthesis, while sedimentation and organic pollutants may decrease dissolved oxygen (DO), alter pH levels, and change water temperature and color. These impacts threaten coastal ecosystems that support fisheries and tourism.

The discussion also highlighted the continued illegal trade of sea turtle eggs in Muara Padang Beach. Dr. Harfiandri stressed that all sea turtle species and their derivatives are fully protected under international regulations, including CITES Appendix I, as well as Indonesian national laws such as Government Regulation No. 60/2007 and Law No. 32/2024 on biodiversity conservation.

He emphasized the importance of continuous monitoring of rivers, coastal zones, and small islands, alongside stronger spatial planning enforcement. He also encouraged students and citizens to act as responsible environmental journalists. “Accurate and verified reporting can accelerate mitigation efforts and support conservation actions, including the protection of sea turtle populations,” he concluded.